Kyphosis

Kyphosis is a pathological curvature of the spine that can significantly impact quality of life. Unlike the normal anatomical curve, pronounced kyphosis causes pain, restricts mobility, and disrupts the function of internal organs. However, modern advancements in spinal surgery offer effective ways to manage this condition, restoring health and freedom of movement to patients.

What is kyphosis and why does it occur

Kyphosis is characterized by an excessive curvature of the spine in the thoracic region, leading to a stooped posture or so-called "hunchback." This condition often develops due to:

• congenital spinal defects.
• degenerative changes, such as osteoporosis.
• injuries or infections.
• Scheuermann's disease, which occurs in adolescents and involves structural changes to the vertebrae. Research shows that over 20% of elderly people suffer from kyphosis, with women more frequently diagnosed than men due to an increased risk of osteoporosis. In young people, kyphosis can result from poor posture, and timely correction can prevent complications.

When surgery is necessary

While conservative treatments such as physiotherapy, orthopedic braces, and medication can be effective at early stages, severe cases of kyphosis require surgical intervention. This is particularly relevant when:

• the angle of spinal curvature exceeds 70 degrees.
• chronic pain is unresponsive to treatment.
• there is progressive impairment of internal organ functions, such as the lungs or heart.
• neurological symptoms are caused by compression of the spinal cord. Modern techniques allow surgeries to be performed with minimal risk and maximum efficacy, helping to restore the normal structure of the spine and prevent further deterioration.

Modern approaches to surgical treatment of kyphosis

Surgical treatment of kyphosis relies on the use of advanced technologies and an individual approach to each patient. Key methods include:

• spinal fusion (vertebroplasty): stabilizing the spine using implants or bone grafts, which helps correct curvature and prevent its recurrence.
• spinal osteotomy: removing parts of vertebrae to achieve maximum correction of the curvature angle. This method is used in complex cases where significant changes are necessary.
• minimally invasive techniques: the use of endoscopic methods significantly reduces recovery time, decreases postoperative pain, and lowers the risk of complications. Modern spinal surgery places special emphasis on safety and precision of the intervention. For example, 3D navigation technology and neuromonitoring have been increasingly used in recent years, allowing surgeons to accurately correct defects and prevent damage to nerve structures.

Benefits of choosing Alisa Health Group

In matters of spinal surgery, it is crucial to choose not only an experienced specialist but also a clinic that meets the highest quality standards. Alisa Health Group provides its clients access to world-leading experts in the treatment of kyphosis and other spinal conditions. Why choose Alisa Health Group:

• access to world clinics: we collaborate with medical centers equipped with the latest technologies, including robotic systems and 3D navigation.
• individual approach: each treatment begins with thorough diagnostics, including X-ray, MRI, and functional tests, to develop the most effective surgical plan.
• support at every stage: we will help organize the trip, select the clinic and surgeon, and ensure a comfortable recovery after surgery.

Treatment results: сlinical data show that surgical correction of kyphosis can reduce the curvature angle by an average of 50-70% and significantly improve patients' quality of life. More than 85% of patients who undergo spinal fusion or osteotomy report reduced pain and restored mobility within the first months after surgery. Furthermore, studies confirm that postoperative complications are less common in patients operated on in clinics with modern equipment and a team of specialists with international experience. Kyphosis is no longer an inevitable diagnosis that limits your life. Modern medicine offers effective solutions that help patients cope with spinal curvature and return comfort to everyday life. Alisa Health Group will be your reliable partner on the path to recovery.