Thyroidectomy

The thyroid gland is a small yet vital part of our body. It regulates metabolism, affects cardiovascular function, mood, and overall well-being. However, diseases such as nodular goiter, thyroid cancer, or hyperthyroidism may require surgical intervention—thyroidectomy.

What is a thyroidectomy?

A thyroidectomy is a surgery to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. It may be recommended when other treatment methods are ineffective or not possible. The surgery is performed using modern techniques that minimize risks and ensure rapid recovery.

Depending on the diagnosis, the doctor may suggest one of two main types of the procedure:

  • partial thyroidectomy: only the affected part of the gland is removed, preserving its functionality.
  • total thyroidectomy: the entire gland is removed, often necessary for cancer treatment.

Who is the surgery for?

Thyroidectomy is recommended in the following cases:

  • nodes that cause compression of the airways or esophagus.
  • malignant tumors of the thyroid gland.
  • uncontrollable hyperthyroidism, especially if medication is ineffective.
  • cosmetic defects due to gland enlargement.

According to the American Thyroid Association, over 90% of patients return to a full life provided timely diagnosis and treatment.

Modern surgical methods: minimizing risk

Today, thyroidectomy is performed using minimally invasive technologies, such as endoscopic and robot-assisted surgery. These methods significantly shorten the operation time, reduce the size of incisions, and minimize postoperative pain.

Additionally, to prevent damage to nearby structures such as the vocal cords and parathyroid glands, neuromonitoring systems are used. They provide surgeons with high precision and help minimize complications.

The role of replacement therapy

After a total thyroidectomy, patients require lifelong replacement hormonal therapy. This is a simple and safe process: just one pill a day compensates for the absence of thyroid hormones. Modern medications maintain a stable hormone level in the body, allowing for an active and healthy lifestyle.

Alisa Health Group provides access to leading world endocrine surgeons and clinics specializing in thyroid diseases. We understand that each situation is unique, so we create an individual treatment plan, starting from the initial consultation and ending with full recovery.

Our key advantages:

  • selection of specialists with international experience: leading endocrine surgeons with hundreds of successful operations in their practice.
  • advanced technologies: modern surgical methods, including robot-assisted operations, ensure minimal risks and a short rehabilitation period.
  • individual approach: we pay attention to each patient, starting with thorough diagnostics and ending with postoperative support.
  • flexibility in organizing treatment: we help find optimal conditions in different countries, providing patients with choices based on their preferences and medical needs.

Interesting facts and statistics

  • Thyroidectomy is one of the safest operations in endocrine surgery, with a complication rate below 2% using modern methods.
  • 75% of patients with hyperthyroidism see a complete restoration of normal hormone levels after partial thyroidectomy.
  • More than 95% of patients who undergo early-stage thyroid cancer surgery demonstrate a five-year survival rate.

The thyroid gland plays a key role in maintaining vital tone and overall health. With Alisa Health Group, you gain access to the best specialists, the latest treatment methods, and full support at every stage. Allow us to be your reliable partner in restoring health!

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