Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Atrial Fibrillation. Dr Mustafa Bilge Erdogan. ISU Liv Hospital Bahcesehir

Take control of your heart with innovative PVI!

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is a serious condition that can significantly reduce your quality of life and increase the risk of stroke. But now, you have the opportunity to change this with Pulmonary Vein Isolation (PVI) — an invasive procedure aimed at treating atrial fibrillation. AF is a heart rhythm disorder where the atria contract chaotically and ineffectively, which can lead to blood clots and an increased risk of stroke. Here is detailed information about PVI for AF:

Pulmonary Vein Isolation is a procedure in which a catheter is used to create electrical barriers around the pulmonary veins to prevent the spread of abnormal electrical impulses that cause atrial fibrillation. This is achieved through the use of radiofrequency energy or cryoablation.

Why choose PVI?

• PVI can significantly reduce or completely eliminate episodes of atrial fibrillation
• Reducing the frequency of AF episodes lowers the risk of blood clots and, consequently, the risk of stroke
• Patients often report an improved quality of life due to reduced arrhythmia symptoms
• The procedure is performed through small incisions, reducing tissue trauma
• Patients usually return to normal life faster compared to open surgery

Who is PVI recommended For?

PVI may be recommended for patients with

• Symptomatic atrial fibrillation that does not respond to medication
• Frequent episodes of AF despite taking antiarrhythmic drugs
• High risk of stroke due to AF

How is the procedure performed?

Before the procedure, patients undergo thorough examinations, including blood tests, ECG, echocardiography, and other diagnostic tests. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and sedation. A catheter is inserted through the femoral vein or artery and advanced to the heart. Using the catheter, electrical barriers are created around the pulmonary veins, preventing the spread of abnormal electrical impulses.

After the procedure, patients usually stay in the hospital under observation. It is recommended to avoid physical activity and heavy lifting for several weeks. Regular visits to the doctor for monitoring the heart condition are also important.

Risks and complications

Like any medical procedure, PVI has its risks, including

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Damage to neighboring organs
• The need to switch to open surgery in case of complications
• The risk of recurrent atrial fibrillation

Types of procedures

• Radiofrequency ablation: Uses radiofrequency energy to create electrical barriers
• Cryoablation: Uses cold to create electrical barriers

Pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation offers many advantages, including effective treatment of arrhythmia, reduced risk of stroke, and improved quality of life. However, it is important to discuss all possible risks and benefits with your doctor before deciding to undergo such surgery.

Don't delay caring for your heart!

Contact us today to learn more about pulmonary vein isolation and schedule a consultation. Your health is our priority.

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